Violation on kihansi territory irks MPs



Members of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Industry, Trade and Environment who this week visited Kihansi Catchment --- the home unique Kihansi spray toads, butterfly,  Kihansiensie coffee and Kihansi gorge  --- say have been  appalled by unlimited encroachment on Kihansi territory.
Administratively, the catchment covers Mufindi, Kilolo and Kilombero districts and shelters biodiversity within the Udzungwa Mountains because of the rare habitats that include spray wetlands and montane forest.

Speaking at the end of their tour, Mr Anthony Komu (MP for Moshi Rural) said the members have learnt that only a small part of Kihansi territory is protected from encroachment by farming villagers.
“Only a small fraction of the catchment is protected.  The territory has been left to the mercy and grace of God, enjoying only very casual protection.  The central and district councils must see urgency in having the entire territory protected,” he said.

He said farming has triggered off soil erosion and endangered biodiversity.  Illustrating the dangers of freewheel encroachment using his home Kilimanjaro Region, the MP said “back home rivers are drying up” the region’s slowly swelling population “is now feeling pinch.”

MP Hawa Mwaifunga (Special Seats, Tabora) said Kihansi valley is too beautiful to be left unguarded.  “We have seen and appreciate the importance of protecting this area.  Our responsibility is to campaign for its protection in and outside parliament,” she said adding that the environment fund should be used to enable experts discharge their duties.

The Director General of the National Environment Management Council (NEMC), Dr Vedast Makota,  said research and allied activities in the catchment are undertaken  by indigenous  experts  because, he said, they are the people who truly understand the importance of protecting  Tanzania’s environment.

“We are grateful to the support from Directors of  Kilombero, Mufindi and Mafinga councils.  We have incorporated them in our efforts because they are the ones who will bear the consequences of  the harm done to the valley,” he told the committee.

Ms Amina Kibola, the Kihansi Project Coordinator, said paid tribute to the Office of the Vice-President, the Tanzania Wildlife Research Institute, the universities of Sokoine and Dar es Salaam for researches that  have a lasting bearing on the catchment.

Experts consider Kihansi Catchment to be critical for water resource management and the protection of rare biodiversity.


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